某企业建设项目职业病危害预评价

Pre-evaluation on Occupational Hazards in Construction Projects of an Enterprise

目的识别、评价、控制建设项目可能产生的职业病危害因素,防治职业病,保护劳动者健康,为卫生行政部门审批建设项目提供科学依据。方法选择与建设项目类似的工程进行类比调查,采用检查表法、类比法相结合的原则进行评价。结果该建设项目的选址与总体布局、生产设备布局、职业病防护设施设计、卫生辅助用室设置等符合国家有关规定;生产过程中可能产生粉尘、毒物、噪声等主要职业病危害因素。属于一般职业病危害建设项目。结论该项目生产过程中可能产生的职业病危害是可以预防的,从职业卫生角度分析该项目是可行的。

[Objective]To identify,evaluate and control the possible occupational hazard factors in the construction project,prevent the occupational diseases,protect the health of workers,and provide the scientific basis for approval of construction projects.[Methods]The projects which were similar to this construction project were collected to conduct the analogy investigation.The evaluation was conducted by check list method combined with analogy.[Results]The location,general layout,equipment layout,design of occupational protective equipment and health auxiliary chamber of this construction project accorded with related national standards.The main occupational hazard factors were dust,poison and noise.This project had the general occupational hazards.[Conclusion]The possible occupational hazards in the production process of this project can be prevented.From the view of occupational health,this project is feasible.