摘要
目的探讨马斯洛需要层次论在艾滋病患者家庭护理中的应用。方法按照马斯洛需要层次论,为艾滋病患者提供身心整体护理。结果采用了"生理的需要、安全的需要、爱与归属的需要、自尊的需要及自我实现的需要"5个层次的护理措施,满足了患者的基本需要,提高了生活质量。结论运用马斯洛需要层次论对艾滋病患者进行家庭护理,可以节约社会资源,减少社会开支,值得推广。
Objective To evaluate the application of MaslovCs hierarchy need theory in the practice of home nursing care of people living with HIV/ AIDS（PLWHA）. Methods According to Maslow＇s hierarchy need theory ,holistic nursing care was given to PLWHA . Results Five levels of nursing care ,namely psychological need, safety need,love need, self esteem need, and self value , were applied to meet the basic needs of patients and improve their quality of life. Conclusion The use of Maslow＇s hierarchy need theory in the practice of home nursing care of people living with HIV/AIDS, can save social resources and reduce social spending, and is worth promoting.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2011年第4期460-461,共2页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
关键词
艾滋病病人
家庭护理
需要层次论
People living with HIV/AIDS
Home nursing care
Maslow＇s hierarchy need theory
