摘要
目的:探寻一种快速、简便而又准确的儿童视力筛查方法,以便早期发现视力异常。方法:用国际标准视力表和视力筛选仪对胶南市10所托幼园所3502名3~6岁儿童进行视力测试,对视力异常者进行散瞳检影验光。结果:两者筛查均异常328人,占受检总人数的9.36%;视力筛选仪检测正常,视力表检测异常39人(1.11%);视力筛选仪检测异常,视力表检测正常61人(1.74%)。两种方法初筛、复筛结果应用统计学处理,P>0.05无显著性差异。确诊为弱视142人(4.05%)。结论:视力筛选仪迅速、简便,能精确反映儿童早期屈光状态,可早期发现视力异常。
Objective : Explore a rapid, simple and accurate children 's vision, so early screening method abnormal visual acuity. Methods: Using international standards and vision screening instrument was TuoY- ouYuanSuo 3502 in jiaonan 10 name children ages 3 -6 to eyesight for the eyesight test, according to the online by shadow on mydriatic. The results are both screening, accounting for client hypospadias 328 9.36% ; the total number of Eyesight screening test detection instrument was normal, 39, accounting for abnormal 1.11% ; Eyesight screening test detection instrument was abnormal, 61, accounting for 1.74% corpulent bodies. Two methods sieve, after screening at the beginning of the applied statistics processing, P 〉 0.05, no significant differences. RuoShiZhe 142 people diagnosed, accounted for 4. 05%. Conclusion: eyesight screening instrument quickly, simple, accurately reflect early childhood refractive status, which indirectly reflect the eyesight condition, but inchoate discovery vision abnormalities.
关键词
视力筛选仪
儿童
视力筛查
eyesight screening instrument
children
eyesight screening