5Sikhondze WL, Madiba TE, Naidoo NM, et al. Predictors of outcome in patients requiring surgery for liver trauma [J]. Injury,2007,38(1):65.
6Gourgiotis S, Vougas V, Germanos S, et al. Operative and nonoperative management of blunt hepatic trauma in adults: a single-center report [J]. J Hepatobiliary Panereat Surg, 2007,14(4) : 387.
7Chmatal P,Kupka P, Fuksa Z, et al. Liver trauma usually means management of multiple injuries:analysis of 78 patients[J]. Int Surg,2008,93(2) :72.
8Moore EE,Cogbill TH, Jurkovich G J, et al. Organ injury scanling:spleen and liver (1994 revision) [J]. J Trauma, 1995,38 (3) :323.
9Markogiannakis H, Sanidas E, Michalakis I, et al. Predictive factors of operative or nonoperative management of blunt hepatic trauma[J]. Minerva Chir, 2008,63 (3) : 223.
10Cui H, Luckeroth P, Peralta R. Laparoscopic management of penetrating liver trauma:a safe intervention for hemostasis[J]. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A, 2007,17 (2) : 219.