中青年脑梗死90例危险因素分析

Analysis of dangerous factors in 90 cases of young and middle-aged cerebral infarction

目的:探讨中青年脑梗死的危险因素。方法:对90例中青年脑梗死患者的危险因素及临床资料进行分析。结果:在90例中青年脑梗死患者的危险因素中动脉粥样硬化并血栓形成58例(64.44%),血栓栓塞11例(12.22%),短暂性脑缺血发作6例(6.67%),感染2例(2.22%),妊娠3例(3.33%),长期口服避孕药2例(2.22%),外伤2例(2.22%),家族史3例(3.33%),病因不明3例(3.33%)。结论:中青年脑梗死的危险因素复杂多样,但多数是由几种危险因素共同作用的结果。

Objective：To investigate the dangerous factors resulting in young and middle-aged cerebral infarction.Methods：To analyze the dangerous factors and clinical data in 90 cases of young and middle-aged cerebral infarction.Results：Among the dangerous factors in 90 cases of young and middle-aged cerebral infarction,atherosclerosis complicating thrombosis was in 58 cases（64.44%）,thromboembolism in 11 cases（12.22%）,TIA in 6 cases（6.67%）,infection in 2 cases（2.22%）,pregnancy in 3 cases（3.33%）,long-term oral contraceptives in 2 cases（2.22%）,trauma in 2 cases（2.22%）,family-history in 3 cases（3.33%） and unknown etiology in 3 cases（3.33%）.Conclusion：The dangerous factors of young and middle-aged cerebral infarction are complicated,but most of them are the results concurrently caused by multiple dangerous factors.