中世纪哲学的合法性及其道德向度

Validity of Medieval Philosophy and its Moral Dimension

中世纪哲学与基督教紧密结合表现出信仰与理性融合的特征,符合"哲学是爱智慧"的立场与标准;海德格尔关于"木制的铁"之说从某种意义上论证了哲学的多样性和超越性,他为中世纪哲学合法性提供了佐证。此外,中世纪哲学的道德向度也为合法性提供了实践上的依据。"正当生活"是中世纪哲学的道德之维,它的原罪论、神义论、存在论及世界观的实现皆源于人的自由意志。

The combination of medieval philosophy and Christianity showed the unity between belief and reason and conformed to the standpoint and criterion of ＂philosophy is the love for wisdom＂;Heidegger＇s theory of ＂wood-made iron＂ in some sense expounded the variety and transcendence of philosophy and proved the validity of medieval philosophy.Moreover,its moral dimension proved its validity in practice.Its theories of original sin,theology,existentialism and accomplishment of the outlook on world all originated from man＇s free will.