清“北随园”边连宝诗歌刍论

Analyze on the Poem of Bei Sui Yuan Bian Lianbao in Qing Dynasty

边连宝,清中叶重要诗人、学者,与大诗人袁枚齐名,并称"南北随园"。其一生困顿穷苦,有志难酬,故其诗记录了一个落魄文人悲苦辛酸的人生历程,它是中国古代失意知识分子的一部心灵史。在艺术上,"北随园"诗呈现清寒孤冷的抒情风格,在意象上,注重选取凄冷萧索的意象群,从而显示出与所谓"康乾盛世"不和谐的音调,为清代诗坛注入了别样生气。

Bian Lianbao was a very important poet and scholar in the middle of Qing dynasty, who had the same reputation with Yuan Mei. The whole life of Bian Lianbao was miserable and failing. So Bian Lianbao＇ s poem, recording his difficult experience, and which is also a mental history of ancient china＇ s dethroned literati. From the view of art, the poem of Bei Sui Yuan shows cold and lonely emotional style; from the imagery, it pays more attention to select the group of bleak images. This particular phenomenon was not harmony with the most brilliant time from Kang Xi to Qian Long of Qing, but it infuses energy to the poetic field of Qing.