知识获取、路径依赖对企业创新能力的影响研究

The Empirical Research on Knowledge Acquisition and Path Dependence Affecting Innovative Capacity of Enterprises

构建知识获取、路径依赖、渐进式创新和突破式创新之间的关系模型,运用SPSS和LISREL软件对收集的248份有效问卷进行实证分析。研究结果表明,中国企业的创新路径为知识获取—渐进式创新—突破式创新,知识获取对渐进式创新具有显著的影响,而对突破式创新的直接影响不显著;同时路径依赖对知识获取与企业渐进式创新之间的关系具有显著的调节作用。这为我国企业通过获取外部信息培育和发展创新能力提供了新的证据和启示。

This paper builds the model of knowledge acquisition, path independence, incremental innovation and radical innovation, and then 248 valid samples are analyzed by using SPSS and LISREL software. The empirical results show that the path of innovation of Chinese enterprise is knowledge acquisition-incremental innovation-radical innovation, and knowledge acquisition has a significant positive effect on incremental innovation, but not a direct effect on radical innovation. Besides, path dependence moderates the relationship between knowledge acquisition and incremental innovation. As a result, the study provides empirical evidence and suggestions for enterprises to develop innovative capacity.