摘要
产品开发是知识创新活动,可以分为创意发现、概念原型、产品研发和组织创新四个阶段,结合个体、团队、组织和跨组织四个层次对产品开发过程的知识创新机理进行了分析,指出产品开发阶段与知识创新活动具有一一对应性。个体知识创新对于产品开发具有重要作用,分析了个体的渐悟——顿悟现象。最后,构建了产品开发过程的知识创新模型,提出产品开发过程的知识创新双螺旋理论。研究丰富了现有的理论,也为实践提供了有益的指导。
Product development is knowledge innovation activities, and it can be divided into four phases---creative discovery, concept prototype, product R&D, and organizational innovation. The knowledge innovation mechanism combined with individual, team, organization, and cross -organizational levels in product development process is analyzed, the correspondence between product development stage and knowledge creative activity is pointed out. Individual knowledge innovation plays an important role for product development, and "gradual enlightenment" and "sudden enlightenment" phenomena of individual knowledge innovation are analyzed, finally, a knowledge innovation model of the product development process is built, a dual - spiral - SECI model of knowledge innovation in product development process is proposed. The findings enrich the existing researches and provide useful guidelines for managerial practice.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第9期22-27,共6页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号70872027)
2009.01-2011.1224
关键词
产品开发
知识创新
知识螺旋
知识主体
product development
knowledge innovation
knowledge spiral
knowledge main body