中国农业大学国际科技合作论文的科学计量研究

Scientometric Analyses of International Scientific and Technological Collaboration in China Agricultural University

为准确评价中国农业大学近年来国际科技合作所取得的成果,采用科学计量学方法,以网络版科学引文索引数据库(Web of Science)中数据为例,对2000—2009年中国农业大学国际科技合作产出、合作国家与地区、合作学科领域和合作论文的h指数及高被引情况进行定量分析。研究发现,近10年来,中国农业大学国际合作研究发展保持一个较快的水平,其中土壤、生态、农学及生物等偏重基础研究的重点学科领域发展效果显著,而偏应用技术为主的工程技术领域国际合作相对滞后;合作国家及地区呈现出多元化格局,但以北美和欧洲为主,美、日、加仍是主要合作伙伴;论文数量增长速度虽然较快,但还没有达到相应的国际水平,特别是在追求SCI论文发表总量的同时,还需提高论文的质量。

To assess accurately the international scientific and technological collaboration productivity of China Agricultural University （ CAU）, based on the last ten year citations in Science Citation Index （SCI） under the Web of Science, the CAU international collaboration output, collaboration countries ＆ regions and collaboration fields, the paper analyzed the h - Index and highly cited papers, by use of the scientometric method. The result showed that the international collaborative research and development in CAU maintain a rapid level in recent ten years, and the international cooperation in basic research fields, such as soil science, ecology, agricultural science, biology, and so on, has achieved significant progress, but cooperation in engineering technology fields, which emphasizes on technology application, is lagging behind. Cooperation countries and regions trend to a multiplex pattern, but USA, Japan and Canada are still the main partners. In fact, the quantity and growth rate of the papers can not show the level of research, and it also fail to prove that the research has reached the international standards. So, we should pay attention to improve the quality of the SCI papers while pursuing the quantity.