女职工高血压病流行特征的统计分析

Statistical Analysis on High Blood Pressure Epidemic Feature for Women Workers

本文根据山西省运城市1828名女职工2008年体检数据研究女性职工高血压的流行特征。(1)用交叉表的Pearson卡方检验方法对高血压病的相关因素进行了研究,结果表明,年龄、超重、肥胖、家族病史与高血压病有显著关系,而职业与高血压病无显著关系。(2)用回归分析方法对高血压患病率随年龄变化的规律进行研究,建立了患病率的统计模型。结果表明,从28岁起,年龄增加1岁,患高血压病的可能性增加0.8%。研究结果表明预防高血压病应加强体育锻炼。

Aim research the Epidemic Feature of high blood pressure of women workers, based on the data of physical examination of 1828 women workers by Yuncheng city, Shanxi province in 2008. Method A： Pearson chi-square test was used to study the related factors of the disease, indicating that age, overweight, obesity and family sick history were significantly related with the disease, beyond occupation. B： statistical model of changing law gained with regression analysis revealed that the possibility of the disease increase by 0.8% when ever age grew of one to the women workers who were over years old. Suggestion exercise should be done in prevention of the disease.