自然的回眸与伤痛——《额尔古纳河右岸》的生态解读

Natural Style and Pain——Ecological interpretation of The Right Bank of Argun River

《额尔古纳河右岸》讲述的是东北鄂温克族的故事,展现了在近一百年的历史进程中这个古老的民族在外界的介入之下一步步走向衰微和濒临消失的命运。作品虽有着关于民族、历史、文化等变化的展示与思考,但作者将其置于作品幕后,而将其中的大自然和自然之中人的生活变化和生命情怀置于前台,对和谐的自然与人生深情展示与回眸,对"他者"破坏、异化和谐、自足的自然与人生而伤痛,表现了动人心魄的大自然情怀,并对自然和人类生命、命运等做了诸多思考。

The Right Bank of Argun River is the story of Ewenki nationality in the Northeast China,showing how the ancient nationalities in the historical course of almost one hundred years decline step by step towards the verge of extinction under the intervention of the outside world.Although the author wrote about the changes of the nationality,history and culture,but these were placed as the background of the story,what was put forward as the foreground was nature and human life changes and feelings in the natural world.The author depicted natural harmony and affection among people,felt grieved about the damage from the outside word,foreignized harmony,and self-sufficient nature and life,reflecting his insightful thoughts on nature,life and destiny.