朱熹理学思想与精神对闽南梨园戏发展的制约

Zhuxi's Natural Science's Restriction on the Development of Liyuan Opera in Southern Fujian

制约闽南梨园戏发展的因素多种多样,但主要的是来自于社会和心灵的"思想禁锢"因素。闽南历史上出现的"礼俗犹蒙面"习俗、"乌巾戏"现象和"西厢风波"事件,正是这种"思想禁锢"的反映。它反映出朱熹理学思想和精神对闽南大众的深远影响。朱熹理学思想和精神在历史上如同"细腰蜂"一般毒害和麻醉着闽南大众,也制约着闽南梨园戏的发展。

The factors that restrains the development of Liyuan Opera in Southern Fujian are various, but those from ideas confining of the society and soul are the most important. The custom of covering faces, the phenomennon of Wujin operas and disturbance of Xixiang are indeed the reflection of ideas confining. It reflects the deep influence of Zhuxi＇s natural science on the common people in southern Fujian. In the river of history, Zhuxi＇s natural science poisons the masses in Southern Fujian and restrains the development of Liyuan in south of Fujian.