阳刚与阴柔的变奏——论李碧华小说中的人物

Variation Between Masculine and Feminine——On the Character in Li Bihua's Novels

李碧华是香港著名作家,她行文别出心裁、风格瑰丽诡异。其小说在港台及大陆都拥有相当可观的读者群,细究其小说所以会令人着迷,一个重要的原因就在于她塑造了不少神态丰满、各具性情的人物。就人物行为特征而言,大致可以分为刚、柔两类。李碧华的小说有浓郁的宿命论色彩,但在宿命轮回的大背景下,作者着意发掘人身上的超越性——即人物身上所具有的理想品格。本文先是展示人物的生存境遇,在此基础上突显人物类型,并进而分析此类型的成因及作家在人物身上所寄寓的理想,力求进一步发掘李碧华小说的人文价值所在。

Li Bihua is a famous Hong Kong writer. With her unique and grotesque writing style, her novels have a con- siderable readership in Hong Kong, Taiwan and the mainland, mainly because she shaped many characters, each with their own temperament. The f.gures, in terms of behavior, can be divided into masculine and feminine categories. Li Bi- hua＇ s novels are characteristic of fatalism, and under the major background of the fate samsara, the author explores man＇ s transcendency, that is, the ideal character of the characters. This paper first shows people＇ s living condition, then on this basis highlights the types of characters, and finally analyses the causes and the ideal the writer implanted in the characters in order to further explore the humanistic value of Li Bihua＇ s novels.