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Monitoring earthquakes with gravity meters 被引量:10

Monitoring earthquakes with gravity meters
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摘要 Seismic waves from a magnitude 8.3 earthquake in Japan were consistently recorded by five nearly identical gPhone gravity meters in Colorado. Good correlation was also found in the response of two different types of gravity meters and a standard seismometer in Walferdange, Luxembourg to an earthquake of magnitude 8.2 in Japan, indicating that all of them were capable of measuring the surface waves reliably. The gravity meters, however, recorded 11 separate arrivals of Raleigh waves, while the seismometer only one. Thus the gravity meters may be useful for obtaining new information in the study of seismic velocities, attenuation and dispersion. Seismic waves from a magnitude 8.3 earthquake in Japan were consistently recorded by five nearly identical gPhone gravity meters in Colorado. Good correlation was also found in the response of two different types of gravity meters and a standard seismometer in Walferdange, Luxembourg to an earthquake of magnitude 8.2 in Japan, indicating that all of them were capable of measuring the surface waves reliably. The gravity meters, however, recorded 11 separate arrivals of Raleigh waves, while the seismometer only one. Thus the gravity meters may be useful for obtaining new information in the study of seismic velocities, attenuation and dispersion.
出处 《Geodesy and Geodynamics》 2011年第3期71-75,共5页 大地测量与地球动力学(英文版)
关键词 gPhone grarity meter superconducting gravity meter(SG) monitoring eavtguake gPhone grarity meter superconducting gravity meter(SG) monitoring eavtguake
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参考文献4

  • 1Ferreira A M G,d’’Oreye N F,Woodhouse J H,Zürn W.Comparison of fluid tiltmeter data with long-period seismograms: Surface waves and Earth’’s free oscillations[].Journal of Geophysical Research.2006
  • 2Kulhanek Ota.Anatomy of seismograms[]..1990
  • 3Bolt,B.A. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics . 1993
  • 4Rosat S,Sato T,Imanishi Yet al.High-resolution analysis of thegravest seismic normal modes after the2004MW=9Sumatra earth-quake using superconducting gravimeter data[].Geophysical Research Letters.2005

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