南方丰水地区节水型社会建设特点初探

Discussion on characteristics of construction of water-saving society in southern water abundant area

为研究解决南方丰水地区水生态与环境恶化的问题,选取了江苏、浙江、上海、福建、广东四省一市为研究对象,根据全国水资源综合规划基础数据及水资源公报数据,分析了四省一市的水资源及开发利用特点。在此基础上,归纳了南方丰水地区的节水型社会建设思路的3个特点,即:在节水型社会建设过程中,以水利现代化技术、设备为重要支撑、走精细化管理道路、完善排污许可制度。提出了该地区下一步开展节水型社会建设的建议。

Aiming at the problems of water ecology and environmental degradation in southern water abundant area for water resources,by selecting four provinces and one city of Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Shanghai,Fujian and Guangdong as the research objects,the characteristics of development and utilization of water resources in the four provinces and one city were analyzed,according to the national data base of integrated water resources planning and data of national water resources bulletin;on the analysis basis,it was concluded that the construction thinking of water-saving society in southern water abundant area for water resources had three characteristics,namely,in the process of building water-saving society,with the important support of modernization technological equipment,the refined water resources management,the pollution permission system.Meanwhile,we propose the suggestion for next water-saving society construction in the areas.