基于物联网的智能公交系统研究

Research on intelligent public transit system based on Internet of Things

利用物联网技术,可以将城市公交车辆、乘客、站点等节点相连,实现信息交互和共享,为公交调度提供快速、准确的信息。研究了基于射频识别(RFID)技术的公交系统的原理、结构和设计方案。该方案将射频识别设备嵌入到公交车辆、站点、乘客公交卡中,实现车辆、人员信息的识别与监测,结合公交调度信息管理系统和智能分析软件,对公交调度进行自动化、智能化管理,提高效率,改善公交服务质量。

Using the Internet of Things technology , urban public vehicles, passengers and sites can be connected and communicated, quick and accurate information is provided for regulation. The automation and intelligence of public transit management are improved. The architecture and solution of public transit system based on RFID technology are researched, which can monitor the condition of buses real--time and solve the problem such as the information sharing between bus and waiting points and monitoring on passengers. The construction of the system improves the information level of public transit regulation.