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英汉虚构位移结构分析

On Fictive Motion in both English and Chinese
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摘要 虚构位移表达是对静态场景的一种动态表征形式。在虚构位移结构中,位移词用来描述并不发生实际运动的静态实体,在语言表层凸显静态实体的某种物理运动。利用Langacker认知语法中的射体(trajector)、路标(landm ark)来分析虚构位移的语言结构特点,可以发现隐现在语言结构中的观察者或其视线发生了位移,其中观察者采用顺序扫描来建构语义内容。 Fictive motion expressions are the dynamic representations of stationary scenes.The notion of trajector and landmark in Langacker′s cognitive grammar are adopted to analyze the linguistic features of fictive motion expressions.It is noted that the conceptualizer and/or his eyes implicit in linguistic structures mentally scan or ′move′ along the path.The conceptualizer uses the mode of sequential scanning to construe semantic content.
作者 李亚培
出处 《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》 2011年第3期72-74,共3页 Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
关键词 虚构位移 位移动词 顺序扫描 fictive motion motion verbs sequential scanning
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参考文献11

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