教育视角下的“藏富于民”

On "Storing Wealth among the People" from the Perspective of Education

"藏富于民"不仅仅是经济、物质方面的财富蕴藏于民,还应包括精神方面的财富藏于民。人民在物质和精神上都富有,才是真正的"藏富于民"。"藏富于民"的思想在我国古代、近代教育思想中都有所体现。随着社会的发展,人类创造的知识文化、社会生活中形成的道德修养、在实践中培养的能力等精神财富也需要蕴藏于民。从教育的视角看,教育是将知识文化、道德情操、能力等精神财富蕴藏于民的主要实现途径。同时,通过教育将精神财富转变为物质财富,实现物质财富与精神财富的统一,达到真正的"藏富于民"。

＂Storing wealth among the people＂ is not only storing the material wealth among the people but also storing spiritual wealth among the people.That people own both material and spiritual wealth is what ＂storing wealth among the people＂ really means.The thought of ＂storing wealth among the people＂ had been embodied in ancient and modem educational thoughts in China. With the development of society, the spiritual wealth stored among the people includes knowledge, culture, morality formed in daily life, and the ability cultivated in practice. From the perspective of education, education is the main method which helps to store the spiritual wealth an^ng the people, including the knowledge and culture, the moral thoughts and feelings, and abilities and so on. At the same time, education changes spiritual wealth into material wealth.Education realizes the unification of spiritual wealth and material wealth and finally achieves the purpose of ＂storing wealth among the people＂.