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糖皮质激素治疗对肾病综合征患儿骨密度的影响及干预 被引量:3

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摘要 目的了解肾病综合征(NS)患儿应用糖皮质激素治疗前后骨密度的变化。方法初发尚未接受激素治疗的NS患儿40例,随机分为A、B两组,每组20例。A组为单用激素治疗组,强的松1.5~2.0mg/(kg·d)口服,疗程9~12个月;B组在A组基础上加用维生素D和钙剂治疗,钙剂1.0~3.0g/d,维生素D400~800U/d,在激素治疗结束时停用。所有患儿在激素治疗前、激素治疗后4周及6个月分别测量骨密度。结果各组患儿激素治疗后4周与治疗前比较,骨密度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);6个月后与治疗前比较,骨密度降低(P<0.01)。A、B两组治疗前、治疗后4周的骨密度差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后6个月,A组骨密度下降较B组明显(P<0.01)。结论糖皮质激素治疗对NS患儿的骨密度有影响,维生素D和钙剂治疗可起到干预性作用。
出处 《广东医学院学报》 2011年第3期303-305,共3页 Journal of Guangdong Medical College
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同被引文献78

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