公众人物名誉权的保护

Protection of the Reputation Right of Public Celebrities

我国名誉权法律保护存在着言论自由和公众人物名誉权保护的协调问题。合理界定公众人物名誉权保护的范围与边界是化解公众人物名誉权保护困难的出发点。加强公众人物名誉权的保护需要明确引入公众人物的法律概念,建立我国公众人物名誉权保护的强化机制,引进西方的"惩罚性赔偿"制度、"恶意不实诉讼"制度和"实际恶意原则"。同时,公众人物的名誉权的保护也应受到合理的限制,国家需要制定新闻法以及相关法律保障言论自由和舆论监督。

There exists a problem in our law of e reputation right protection.Coordination between freedom of speech and reputation right protection of public celebrities.Making clear the scope and boundary of the protection becomes a starting point to make the protection process no longer difficult.The legal conception of public celebrities should be introduced to establish strengthening system with combining action of the systems of the compensation and malicious lawsuit as well as the principle of concrete malice.Meanwhile,the reputation right protection of public celebrities should be reasonably limited.The news law and other regulations should be drafted in order to protect freedom of speech and supervision of public opinions.