蔡邕抒情小赋论略

On Cai Yong's Little Lyrical Fu

蔡邕的抒情小赋题材丰富,涉及面甚广,艺术成就颇高。其述志纪行赋反映现实,讥讽时事;爱情婚姻赋纯洁无邪,大胆直率;山水人物赋夸饰铺叙,暗寓情感;咏物游戏赋贴近生活,富有情趣。蔡邕面对吏治腐败的黑暗现实,结合自己的人生际遇,把他独到的人生感悟渗透于抒情小赋之中,推动了赋体文学抒情化的进程。东汉抒情小赋在赋体文学发展史上占有重要的地位,而蔡邕又是承前启后的关键人物,故其抒情小赋在文学史上占有极为重要的地位,具有重要的文学史意义。

Cai Yong＇s Little Lyrical Fu has abundant themes,involving many facets and obtaining rich artistic achievements.Cai Yong faces corrupt polity and dark reality and merges his life feeling into his Little Lyrical Fu with individual fortune,pushes forward the process of Lyric Art of Fu-style literature.Cai Yong is the key linking between past and later Little Lyrical Fu＇s history,so his Little Lyrical Fu is an important works in the history of Chinese literature and it is vitally significant for the history of Chinese ancient literature.