摘要
面对压力、困难和挫折,高中生如何应对?使用应付方式问卷对高中生进行调查,结果表明:1.高中阶段,不管男生还是女生,都倾向于采用不成熟的应付方式来解决问题;2.在"幻想"、"自责"和"解决问题"上,高中生的性别差异显著;3.随着年龄的增长,高中生越来越多地采用成熟的应付方式,不成熟应付方式的使用频率逐渐减小;4.在高中阶段,"解决问题"的临变点在高三,"自责"和"幻想"的临变点在高二。
The findings of the survey indicate that boys or girls tend to use immature coping style to solve problems in high schools; in the "fantasy", "remorse" and "solve-problems", gender differences are significant in high school; with growing, high school students are increasingly using sophisticated coping style, and immature coping styles frequency decreases; in high schools, "problem-solving" temporary change-point is in the third year, and "remorse" and "fantasy" temporary change-point is in the second year.
关键词
应付方式
高中生
应激
coping style, high school student, stress