摘要
目的探讨持续性非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)患者的退出原因及相应的防治措施。方法收集2005年1月~2010年1月因慢性肾衰竭接受CAPD的140例患者临床资料,分析患者退出腹膜透析的时间和原因,并对死亡病例的死因进行分析。结果 140例患者中因各种原因退出腹膜透析共37例,退出率为26.4%(37/140);其中死亡21例,转血液透析7例,肾移植9例。结论死亡是CAPD患者短期内退出腹膜透析的主要原因,而心脑血管事件、腹膜炎是导致CAPD患者死亡的主要原因。因此应积极加强透析前的系统治疗及腹膜透析患者透析后的持续合理管理。
Objective To analyze the causes of CAPD patients withdrew from the analysis.Methods Patients with chronic renal failure received continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis were analyzed.Results 140 patients were eligible and 37 cases disengaged peritoneal dialysis(26.4%).There were 1 cases died 7 cases with hemodialysis and 9 cases with kidney transplantation.Conclusion Death is out short-term CAPD peritoneal dialysis patients the main reason,and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with CAPD peritonitis is the leading cause of death.
出处
《西部医学》
2011年第9期1735-1736,共2页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
持续性非卧床腹膜透析
心血管事件
腹膜炎
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal
Dialysis peritonitis cardiovascular events
Peritonitis