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高血压脑室内出血微创穿刺尿激酶外引流术的疗效评价 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨影响高血压脑室内出血患者微创钻孔穿刺尿激酶外引流手术治疗的疗效。方法回顾性分析19例高血压脑室内出血的临床资料,均通过双额微创颅骨钻孔脑室置管外引流及尿激酶脑室内灌注,辅以腰椎穿刺术置换脑脊液治疗,分析疗效。结果本组病例存活17例,病死率10.5%(17/19),17例存活病例术后3个月随诊,根据日常生活能力(ADL)标准,Ⅰ级(完全恢复日常生活)8例,Ⅱ级(部分恢复日常生活或可独立生活)5例,Ⅲ级(日常生活需人帮助,扶拐可走)2例,Ⅳ级(卧床,但保持意识)1例,Ⅴ级(植物生存状态)1例。结论高血压脑室内出血病情危重,早期行微创颅骨钻孔脑室外引流尿激酶灌洗,并辅以腰椎穿刺术置换脑脊液疗效显著,方法简单。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2011年第26期226-227,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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参考文献6

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