基于与景观营建结合的岩仓残痕整容设计研究

Improvement Design of Rock Scars by Combining with Landscape Construction

指出目前的岩仓残痕治理过程通常以安全性为原则,运用工程技术,以工程材料和植被进行简单覆盖,缺乏景观艺术效果和游赏功能性。突出了岩仓残痕区整容设计的原则在于尊重自然、稳定坡地,适地适树、经济美观,特色美与协调统一美相结合,艺术性与功能性相结合,创新性与艺术性相结合,在此基础上提出整容设计的基本思路与设计方法,并以柳州市银山岩仓残痕工程治理为例,分析了当地地质及岩仓残痕现状,气候特点以及石山植物资源及植被状况,进而探讨了具体的岩仓整容设计对策。结果表明:将工程技术与景观营建结合起来,设计层次丰富、生动自然、功能完善、安全有效的园林景观,不仅易于为市民所接受,也能为其他岩仓残痕的整容设计起到示范作用。

The present improvement design of rock scars puts safety first by only simply covering the scars with engineering materials and vegetation,has no outstanding artistic effects,or sightseeing and ornamental functions.This study highlights new principles of the improvement design of rock scars,＂respecting the nature,stabilizing slopes,choosing right trees for right land,economic and beautiful,as well as the integration of particularity and harmonious beauty,artistic and functional attributes,innovative and artistic designs＂.On this basis,basic thoughts and design concepts of the improvement design are given,Silver Mountain of Liuzhou City is taken for an example to analyze local geologic conditions,present rock scars,climatic conditions,plant resources and vegetation growth on stone mountains,then further discuss concrete design techniques for the improvement of rock scars.The results show that by combining engineering technology and landscape construction,safe and high-efficiency garden landscapes with rich layers,vivid and natural designs,and complete functions will be constructed,easily accepted by the people,and set a good example for the improvement design of rock scars in other regions.