羊水过少84例临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 84 Cases with Oligohydramnios

目的：探讨羊水过少对母婴的影响。方法：采用回顾分析法，对羊水过少组84例及同期羊水量正常（对照组）100例的临床资料进行对比分析。结果：羊水过少组胎儿窘迫52例（61．9％），胎儿宫内生长受限7例（8．3％），羊水粪染32例（38．1％）新生儿窒息30例（35．7％）其发生率均明显高于对照组。结论：羊水过少对母婴危害较大，对羊水过少者应加强监护，及时行剖宫手术。

Objective：To investigate the influences of oligohydramnios on mother and fetal. Methods：To compared the clinical data by retrospectively analysis on 84 cases from the oligohydramnios group and 100 cases from the control group,in the last group the volume of amniotic fluid was normal during the same period. Results：In the oligohydramnios group,there were52 fetal distress cases （61.9%） ,7 IUGR cases（8.3%）, 32 meconium- stained amniotic fluid cases（38. 1%）, 30 asphyxia neonatorum cases（35.7%）. There were significant differences between the two group. Conclusion：Oligohydramnios is a high risk factor for the mother and fetal. A patient who is Oligohydramnios must be attentived to monitor and control,and may be treated dy cesarean section in time.