摘要
目的:分析药品不良反应的特点和规律,促进临床合理用药。方法:对我院113例药品不良反应报表进行分析。结果:涉及ADR药品58种。抗感染药物居首位,其次为中成药;静脉注射引发的ADR86例(76.11%);ADR的临床表现以皮疹、瘙痒等皮肤及其附件损害为主,其次是消化系统损害。结论:应注意合理用药,并加强合理用药监测,以避免和减少药品不良反应发生。
Objective:To analyse the charcaterization of adverse drug reactions(ADR) and its law for rational drug use.Method:113cases of reports in our hospital during were classified,analyzed and evaluated.Result:ADR-involving drugs totaled58 kinds,of which anti-infective agents occupied the first place,followed by Chinese patent medicines;86 ADR cases(76.11%) were induced by intravenous routs.The main presentation of the ADR was damage of skin and its appendages such as erythra and pruritus etc,followed by the lesion of digestive system.Conclusion:More attention should be paid to the observation of ADRs.
出处
《医学信息(中旬刊)》
2011年第9期4673-4674,共2页
Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule
关键词
药品不良反应
抗感染药物
中药制剂
皮肤及其附件损害
报告分析
Adverse drug reactions
Anti-infective agents
Traditional Chinese drugs
skin and appendages disorders
Gastro-intestinal system disorders
Analysis of reports