摘要
为了处理波传播的相关问题,引用了麦克斯韦经典理论中波的传播规律。基于麦克斯韦方程组和伽利略变换,利用微分方程来计算不同参考系下同一电磁波的传播。由于介质的运动对波动有重要的影响,所以在多普勒效应中介质的运动也被考虑进来。同时,根据该经典物理理论中的波的传播规律从不同的角度来解释迈克尔逊-莫雷实验的结果。经典物理理论中电磁波的传播规律理论上可以被斐索实验检验。
The propagation rule of wave in Maxwell's classical electromagnetism theory was quoted to deal with the related problem.Based on Maxwell equations and Galilean transformation,electromagnetic wave transmission in different reference system was analyzed by differential equation.Since the movement of medium has significant effects on transmission of the wave,the movement of medium is considered in the Doppler effect.Meanwhile,the results of Michelson-Morley experiment were explained from a different perspective,according to the propagation rule of electromagnetic wave in classical electromagnetism theory.The propagation rule of electromagnetic wave in classical electromagnetism theory can be examined by Fizeau experiment.
出处
《光谱实验室》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期2521-2527,共7页
Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory
关键词
多普勒效应
迈克耳孙-莫雷实验
伽利略变换
电磁波
介质
Doppler Effects
Michelson-Morley Experiment
Galilean Transformation
Electromagnetic Wave
Medium