美国国际危机管理模式分析

An Analysis of the American Model of International Crisis Management

美国是当今世界唯一超级大国,也是中国和平发展的主要压力来源。当前针对中国的许多国际危机背后都或隐或现地可见美国的推手。此外,美国从历史上一个蕞尔小国成长为当今世界唯一超级大国曾经历了众多危机,其中不乏经验教训可循。因此,科学理解危机管理的内涵和深入辨识美国国际危机管理的模式特征,对于我们观察当前国际危机的本质、学习借鉴美国国际危机管理经验、规避大国间可能的战略冲突,从而顺利实现中国的和平发展,具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。

The United States of America is the only super power in the world today. It is also the main source of pressure for China＇s peaceful development. Behind many international crises against China is the presence of American promotion, both visible and invisible. The United States has experienced many crises in its progress from a small country to a super power, a history that offers rich experiences of dealing with crises. Therefore, scientifically understanding the features of American crisis management and profoundly recognizing the characters of the American model of crisis management may help us observe the nature of international crises, learn from the American experience, and avoid possible strategic conflicts among big powers. This is of important theoretical and practical significance for China to smoothly realize peaceful development.