著作人格权侵权赔偿制度研究——以人格和财产的双层视角

On the Compensation for Infringement Damage of Personality Rights of Authors

著作人格权作为著作权的重要内容,一般是指作者的署名权、发表权、修改权、保护作品完整权等几项权利。著作人格权与作者的一般人格权既有区别又有联系,侵犯著作人格权并不必然会侵犯作者的一般人格权,但一旦侵犯了作者的一般人格权,作者可据此主张精神损害赔偿。同时,著作人格权对于实现作者的经济利益意义重大,侵犯著作人格权也有可能会导致作者的财产损失,作者也可据此提起财产损害赔偿。总之,以人格和财产为视角,构建著作人格权侵权赔偿制度,对于进一步丰富著作权侵权制度具有重要意义。

The personality rights of authors, as crucial parts of copyright, refer to the right of authorship, the right of modifica- tion, the fight of publication and the right of integrity. They are different from the general personality rights while have something in common with the later rights. Infringement of them does not necessarily cause the violation of general personality rights, ltow- ever, if there is any violation of general personality rights, claim for spiritual damage compensation may he brought up. At the same time, the personality rights of authors play a great role in the achievement of economic interest, and the infringement may result in the economic loss. Thus, the authors can also lodge a claim for property damage. In short, it is of great significance to build an infringement compensation system for personality rights of authors from both sides of personality and property.