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缺血性心血管病高危人群阿司匹林一级预防情况调查

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摘要 目的调查某部在职干部缺血性心血管病(ICVD)阿司匹林一级预防的现状及其影响因素,为预防心血管事件的发生、提高在职干部健康水平提供参考依据。方法对某部977名在职干部进行问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检查,根据整体危险评估筛选出35~59岁缺血性心血管病的高危人群,依据是否服用阿司匹林进行一级预防将其分为采取预防措施组与未采取预防措施组。结果筛选出缺血性心血管病高危人员81人(占8.3%),其中采取预防措施组13人,未采取预防措施组68人。统计分析结果显示,年龄、性别、服役年限、职业类型及就诊医生对是否采取阿司匹林进行一级预防有影响,其中性别、职业类型和就诊医生3个因素起主要作用。结论阿司匹林在军队在职干部缺血性心脑血管病一级预防中的应用率较低,可以通过开展有针对性的健康教育及加强对医务人员的培训,提高其应用率。
出处 《解放军预防医学杂志》 CAS 2011年第4期273-274,共2页 Journal of Preventive Medicine of Chinese People's Liberation Army
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