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氯吡格雷和阿司匹林联合用药对NSTEACS患者疗效观察及血清hs-CRP的影响

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摘要 目的观察氯吡格雷和阿司匹林联合用药对非ST段抬高急性冠脉综合征(NSTEACS)患者的临床疗效。方法选择NSTEACS患者106例,随机分为常规治疗组和联合治疗组,每组各53例。常规治疗组给予阿司匹林治疗,根据病情再给予硝酸酯类、β-受体阻滞剂、钙离子拮抗剂、血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂(ACEI)及他汀类等药物,联合治疗组是在常规治疗组基础上加用氯吡格雷,观察各组治疗30天后主要心脏不良事件(MACE,包括心绞痛发作次数、心肌梗死和死亡事件总和)的情况,评价其临床疗效。并抽取各组患者用药前及用药后30天的静脉血,检测各组血清hs-CRP浓度治疗前后的变化。结果常规治疗组和联合治疗组MACE发生率分别为32.08%、15.09%,具有显著性差异,尤其心绞痛发作常规治疗组比例明显高于联合治疗组(P<0.01);常规治疗组和联合治疗组治疗有效率分别为71.70%、88.68%,具有显著性差异。治疗后30天,两组血清hs-CRP浓度较治疗前总有效率及心脏不良事件发生率比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论氯吡格雷和阿司匹林联合用药可降低阿司匹林治疗NSTEACS患者的MACE发生率,临床疗效的提高,与氯吡格雷和阿司匹林的抗血小板聚集及抗炎协同作用有关。
出处 《浙江实用医学》 2011年第4期239-241,共3页 Zhejiang Practical Medicine
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