社会主义市场经济条件下我国公民意识的构建

The Construction of the Civic Mindedness of Our Country in Socialist Market Economy Condition

市场经济的本质特点决定了现代公民意识建设的必然性。在社会主义市场经济语境中,公民意识是指作为市场经济参与主体的公民在现代市场经济生活中所应当具备的基本观念与意识,具体包括参与维度的主体意识、观念维度的理性意识、交往维度的契约意识、价值维度的公平意识、职业维度的敬业意识、权利维度的维权意识、法治维度的守法意识以及伦理维度的责任意识等诸多方面。市场经济的健康发展、新型集体主义道德原则的建构、公民社会的培育以及现代法治社会的建设则是我国公民意识实现的基本途径。

Nature and characteristics of the market economy determines the necessity of the construction of modern citizenship. In the context of the socialist market economy, citizenship refers to what basic concepts and awareness as a market economy in the main body of citizens living in the modern market economy should have, including subject consciousness of participation in dimension, the rational awareness of concept dimension, contractual awareness of communication dimension, sense of fair in value dimension, dedicated awareness of professional dimension, awareness to protect one’s rights in dimension of rights, rule of law dimension and ethical dimension of law-abiding awareness and sense of responsibility and other aspects. The healthy development of market economy, new construction of collective moral principles, fostering of civil society and the building of the modern rule of law are the basic ways to realize the consciousness of our citizens.