哈贝马斯商议民主理论对我国民主建设的启示

The Revelation of Habermas's Theory of Deliberative Democracy to the Democracy ofChina

哈贝马斯商议民主理论是在公民社会的逻辑起点上,通过对自由主义民主和共和主义民主的批判与发展提出的。它通过强调民主的核心是交往的制度化和交往过程的主体间性,指出民主的形成过程是商议和交往,是非纯粹的程序民主。通过对该理论在我国运用的经济、政治、文化和社会环境的对比分析,该理论对我国的民主环境、制度建设、公民参与和人民主权的实现等方面有重要启迪意义。

Habermas＇s theory of democratic deliberations began in civil society.The development of it due to criticize and develop the liberal democracy and democratic republicanism.It emphasizes the core of democracy is the institutionalization of contacts and the intersubjectivity of communication process.It noted that the formation process of democratic is deliberation and communication.By comparing our economic,political,cultural and social environment with western countries,the theory have an important affect on our democratic environment,system construction,citizen participation and the realization of people＇s sovereignty.