齐鲁传统民俗刺绣的性格特征与审美观照价值

Personality traits and aesthetic value as expressed by Qilu traditional folk embroidery

齐鲁民俗刺绣,亦称鲁绣。作为中国传统刺绣的一部分,除了具有中国刺绣的共性外,还有自己独特的艺术风格。它起源于齐鲁大地,主要反映齐鲁人民的民族风俗及信仰,在齐鲁大地上广为传承。通过对传统鲁绣的历史演变、形式特征、传承发展等方面的研究,结合对相关史料与民俗服饰实物的分析,总结出传统鲁绣在当地传统服饰中所具有的性格特征及对民俗文化内涵的影响和作用,认为它在造型、色彩、寓意等方面具有浓厚的地方特色,同时指出,通过对齐鲁传统民俗刺绣文化的解读,对进一步详细了解和保护这一古老传统技艺,更好地见证和传承中国民俗文化都具有一定地现实意义。

Known as ″LuXiu″,as a part of Chinese traditional embroidery,Qilu folk embroidery has its own unique artistic style besides the common features of Chinese embroidery.Originated from Qi and Lu earth,it mainly reflects the customs and beliefs of their people and spreads and transmits widely.Through researching on the historical evolution,form feature,inheriting and development of traditional LuXiu,and combining with analyzing the relevant history and folk accessories,traditional LuXiu′s unique features in local traditional accessories and its effect and function on intension of folk culture are summarized.It has strong local characteristics on modeling,color,moral,etc.Simultaneously based on the interpretation of the culture of traditional Qilu folk embroidery,it has practical significance of understanding and protecting the ancient traditional craftsmanship,and witnessing and inheriting Chinese folk culture better.