摘要
专利引文包括专利发明人引文和专利审查员引文,人们在进行专利引文分析时通常把两种引文一起作为统计数据,对于这两者的引文之间的差别及对引文分析结果的影响尚无人进行研究。详细介绍了专利引文及专利引文分析的相关情况,分析了专利审查员引文与专利发明人引文之间的差别及其对专利引文分析结果的影响,例证了专利审查员引文分析的重要性和实用性,指出了专利引文分析的关键问题及未来发展。
Patent citations include citations cited by patent inventor and patent examiner,they are usually analyzed together as the statistical data during patent citation analysis.The difference between the two citations and their effects on citation analysis are not yet studied.This paper introduces in detail some conditions related to the patent citation and patent citation analysis,analyzes the difference between citations cited by patent inventor and patent examiner and their effects on the results of patent citation analysis,validates the importance and practicability of analysis of citations cited by patent examiner by using an example,and points out the key problem and future development of patent citation analysis.
出处
《科技情报开发与经济》
2011年第25期148-150,共3页
Sci-Tech Information Development & Economy
基金
上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金"基于专利地图的技术分析预测研究"(编号:gjd09039)
关键词
专利引文
引文分析
专利发明人
专利审查员
patent citation
citation analysis
patent inventor
patent examiner
