急性心肌梗死与酸碱失衡关系的研究进展

Progress in Research on the Relationship Between Acute Myocardial Infarction and Acid-Base Imbalance

急性心肌梗死是内科常见的危重病,病情变化快,可出现酸碱平衡失调,尤其在心肌梗死后心源性休克的患者中更加常见,临床研究表明酸碱失衡可影响急性心肌梗死患者的短期预后,临床上认知各种酸碱失衡指标对于急性心肌梗死患者的应用价值,可以更准确的判断病情,及时指导治疗。

Acute myocardial infarction（AMI） is a common occurrence.AMI may be followed by metabolic acidosis.Clinical studies have shown that acid-base imbalances can affect the short-term prognosis of patients with AMI.This article examines the value of various acid-base imbalances index for patients with AMI,and discusses whether or not they can assist in making an accurate judgment of the illness and provide timely therapy.