宋代以前的方志舆图述略

Local Record Maps Before the Song Dynasty

以宋代以前的方志舆图为主要研究对象,考察该历史时期地志图经的撰修情况及方志舆图的存在情况,并对《九鼎图》、《禹贡地域图》、《区宇图志》、《海内华夷图》、《元和郡县图志》等进行重点介绍。宋代以前方志舆图具有数量多惜皆亡佚、起于地图后不断增以文字说明、制图技术尚不发达多有讹误之处、赖政府之力成藏之秘府以资政化民等特征。

This paper studies local record maps before the Song Dynasty, analyses compile conditions of the local records before the Song Dynasty and the maps in them, and focuses on Jiuding Maps, Yugong Diyu Maps, Quyu Tuzhi ,Hainei Huayi Map, Yuanhe Junxian Tuzhi, etc. The characteristics of the maps are also contained. The number of maps in local records before Song Dynasty is huge, but most of them have been lost. Originated from the initial maps, lots of instructions have been added to local record maps. Mapping technology is not so perfert that many of errors have been found in them. Based on the supports of governments, they are stored in the na- tional library after finished and served for ruling.