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糖尿病足溃疡不同清创方法的应用进展 被引量:14

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摘要 传统观念认为清创是清除坏死组织[1],而现代理论则认为,清创的概念应包括去除坏死组织、渗液、夹杂物以及细胞性负荷,以促使伤口愈合正常阶段的发生[2]。糖尿病足溃疡多被认为与下肢远端神经异常和周围血管病变相关[1],属于慢性溃疡类伤口,且由于血管神经病变导致局部血供营养不良,易感染,难愈合。在发达国家,足溃疡的发生率大约占糖尿病患者的4%~10%,且已经证实大约85%的糖尿病患者截肢之前都有足部溃疡[1]。
出处 《护理学报》 2011年第17期24-27,共4页 Journal of Nursing(China)
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