基于房间温度响应特性的实时负荷建模方法

Modeling of Real-time Air Conditioning Load Based on Room Temperature Response Characteristics

空调能耗是建筑能耗的主要组成部分,空调是建筑节能的重点攻关对象。准确计算空调的实时负荷有助于调整空调的实际运行,使其达到兼顾良好的空调调节效果并尽可能的减少能源消耗的目的。通过采用基于房间温度响应特性的实时负荷建模方法,能够在空调实际运行的过程中快速准确的计算出房间实际的冷负荷,为根据实际情况调节空调供冷量提供良好的理论依据。

Air conditioning energy consumption is the main component of building energy consumption; air conditioning is the focus of building energy efficiency research. Accurate calculation of air conditioning load helps to adjust the actual operation in real time of the air conditioner, to achieve the balance between good air conditioning adjusting effects and its purposes of reducing energy consumption as much as possible. Using real-time air conditioning load modeling methodology based on room temperature response characteristics in the course of actual operation of air conditioners makes it possible to calculate the actual operation of air conditioning loads quickly and accurately. The methodology provides a good theoretical basis for the actual adjustment of air-conditioning control strategy.