摘要
目的比较不同护理模式在改善骨科患者生存质量方面的效果。方法选取2008年10月—2010年12月于本院进行治疗的130例骨折患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(常规护理组)65例和观察组(Orem自理模式组)65例,分别于护理前后对两组患者的生活质量(QOL)评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分及治疗积极性、治疗依从性进行评估并比较。结果观察组的QOL评分高于对照组,HAMA评分、HAMD评分低于对照组,治疗积极性、治疗依从性较佳者所占比例均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Orem自理模式在改善骨科患者生存质量方面的效果优于常规的护理模式,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study and compare the effects of different nursing model in improving the quality of life of orthopaedic patients.Methods 130 orthopaedic patients in our hospital from October 2008 to December 2010 were selected as research object,and they were randomly divided into(routine nursing group)65 cases and observation group(Orem Self-care Model group)65 cases,then the QOL score,HAMA score,HAMD score and treatment enthusiasm,treatment compliance of two groups before and after the nursing were detected and compared.Results The QOL score of observation group,the HAMA score and HAMD score were lower than those of control group,the better patients' rate of treatment enthusiasm and treatment compliance were both higher than those of control group(P0.05),there were significant differences or there were very significant differences.Conclusion The effects of Orem Self-care Model in improving the quality of life of orthopaedic patients is better than that of routine nursing model,and it is worthy of popularization and application.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2011年第02X期21-22,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
OREM自理模式
骨科
生存质量
效果观察
Orem self-care model
Orthopaedics
Quality of life
Effect observation