摘要
目的针对酚妥拉明治疗小儿肺炎的作用机制,制定相应的护理措施,以减少不良反应的发生,提高治疗效果。方法将70例临床症状、体征与胸片检查大致相似的小儿肺炎患儿随机分为两组,试验组40例,对照组30例,两组在治疗上均采取相同的治疗方案,护理上均采取常规护理措施,试验组另加强用药时护理及心理护理。结果对照组与试验组不良反应发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),提示试验组不良反应发生率比对照组明显减少。结论采用酚妥拉明治疗小儿肺炎,在常规护理的同时加强用药时护理及心理护理,对提高治疗效果,减少不良反应的发生是至关重要的,可尽早恢复小儿健康,取得满意效果。
Objective To establish appropriate nursing measures based on the effects of phentolamine on treating.Methods Dividing randomly 70 cases of child pneumonia into two groups,one comparative group using conventional nursing measures,and one experimental group using various measures.Results The rate of occurrence of negative reactions in the experimental group was considerably lower than in the comparative group（P0.01）.The nursing measures employed in the experimental group produced satisfactory results,effectively preventing the occurrence of negative reactions.Conclusion When treating child pneumonia with phentolamine,reinforcing nursing care has a crucial and direct effect on enhancing the efficiency of the treatment and on reducing the occurrence of negative reactions.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2011年第02X期108-109,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
酚妥拉明
小儿肺炎
护理
Phentolamine
Child Pneumonia
Nursing
