论“语丝体”散文的社群生态语境

On the Community Ecological Context of the "Yu Si Style" Prose

"语丝体"散文因为语丝社同人群体的历史生成、存在生态、结构特质及文学行为的承传衍变等方面的复杂性,呈现出相当的文体丰富性,从社群生态语境的寻绎、比较可以获得更大的阐释可能。从社团流派的承接并存、下延的格局形态来看,"语丝体"散文因为语丝社之于新青年社、现代评论派、创造社、新月社以及骆驼社、论语派等社群的生态实践社会批评、文明批评以及内心诗性诉说,可以视为现代知识分子基于政治哲学的社会性集体书写。但也体现了"语丝体"散文作家个体的自由书写精神。

Due to the complexity of its historical generation, its existence, and its inheriting and evolving in terms of structural features and literary behaviors of the colleagues of the Yu Si manazine, the ＂Yu Si Style＂ prose demonstrates a considerable textual richness, of which a possibility of more comprehensive hermeneutics may be acquired by tracing and comparing the community＇ s ecological contexts. From the perspective of the succession, co - existing and extension of the various social groups and magazines, such as the New Youth so- ciety, the school of Modern Commentary, the Creation Society, the New Moon Society, the Camel Society and the Lun Yu Society, etc. , and by comparison with the practical social criticism, the civilization criticism and the innermost poetic expression of the literary communities of that time, we may consider the ＂Yu Si Style＂ as the collective writing of the modem intellectuals based on political philosophy. However, it also demonstrates the spirit of individual free writing by the ＂Yu Si Style＂ prose writers.