浅析赵翼论六言诗兼谈六言诗的发展

Analysis of ZhaoYi's Comments on Poems with Six Characters to a Line and Its Development

赵翼在《陔馀丛考》中有关六言诗的评价可谓触及六言诗发展的实质问题,本文通过解读赵翼关于六言诗的一些观点,例如,赵翼认为六言诗的起源不始于谷永,偏爱王维的六言绝句,并认为六言诗没能兴盛是因为"其虽工但非天地自然之音节",结合赵翼的诗学理论,客观分析上述观点。与此同时,试对六言诗的发展和最终没能繁荣的原因做一个粗浅探究。

Zhao Yi＇s comments on poems with six characters in a line in his work, Textual Research on Gaiyu touched on substantive issues concerning the development of poems with six characters in a line. Zhao Yi believed that poems with six characters in a line didn＇t originate from Gu Yong and Zhao Yi had a preference for Wang Wei＇s Jueju, a poem with four lines each of which contains six characters, with a strict tonal pattern and rhyme scheme. And in his point of view, the reason why poems with six characters in a line had never been thriving is that they were not naturally born syllables though it was exquisite. In this article, the author interprets and analyzes the above points of views objectively. What＇s more, the author explores briefly the development of poems with six characters in a line and the reason why they had not been booming.