《文心雕龙》的五言诗论

The Theory of Poems with Five Characters to a Line in The Literary Mind and The Carving of Dragons

在《文心雕龙》的论诗之言中,五言诗论重要且独特,然而前人未对它做过专题的研究。文章分析了《文心雕龙》的五言诗论之后提炼了刘勰的五言诗观,并将其与同时代的五言诗观相比较,指出了它的独特性。刘勰的"折中"观念在其五言诗论中也有所体现:他承认五言的流变,但不因此贬低;不反对人力雕琢,强调要建立在自然而然的基础上;情与采兼重。

Among the poetics in The Literary Mind and The Carving of Dragons, The theory of poems with five characters to a line is significant and unique.But the former researchers didn＇t study The Literary Mind and The Carving of Dragons monographically.This article analyzes the theory of poems with five characters to a line in The Literary Mind and The Carving of Dragons and then abstracts Liu Xie＇s view of poems with five characters to a line,, and compares them with the other views of poems with five characters to a line in the same period, and points out its specialty.Liu Xie＇s balanced statement also reflects in his theory of poems with five characters to a line.Liu Xie acknowledged the change of poems with five characters to a line,but he didn＇t depreciate them. He didn＇t oppose artificial sculptural decoration,but he emphasized writing naturally at the same time and attached equal importance to emotion and literary grace.