山西省城市居民环境意识调查分析

Investigation and Analysis on Residents' Environmental Awareness in Rural Areas of Shanxi Province

山西省城市环境质量状况虽有了较大的改善,但任务仍十分艰巨,保护当地的环境资源改善人们的环境生存状况是当前的重要任务之一。本研究通过问卷调查的形式,从环境认知、环境意向、环境行为等方面,调查了解山西省城市居民的环境意识现状及存在的主要问题,并在此基础上进行了深入的分析,提出了提高居民环境意识,促进环境质量改善的建议。

Awareness guides the behavior.It is an important premise to understand the people's environmental awareness before operating environmental protection acts.Understanding level of the people's environmental awareness in rural areas will have great influence not only on the development of social ecology,but also on the construction of new countryside.This paper investigates the environmental awareness of farmers in Shanxi Province and the main existing environmental problems by questionnaires on environmental cognition,environmental knowledge and environmental behavior,then inquires and analyzes the related questions thoroughly and offers advice on how to improve farmers' environmental awareness so as to promote the rural ecological development.