全麻气管插管后导尿的效果观察

The effect of catheterization after anesthesia tracheal intubation

目的通过对手术患者在麻醉前及麻醉后留置导尿管的临床比较,观察无痛导尿的可行性。方法选择择期手术术中需留置导尿管患者100例,随机分为观察组与对照组,对照组常规术前1h在病房行留置导尿术,观察组在手术室气管插管全麻后行留置导尿术。结果观察组导尿前后血压,心率比较无显著性差异(P>0.05),而对照组导尿前后血压、心率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论气管插管全身麻醉后导尿可减轻手术患者置管的不适,稳定患者术中的血压和心率。

Objective Comparison of the Surgical patients before anesthesia or anesthesia the clinical results of indwelling catheter,observing the feasibility of painless catheterization.Methods Elective 100 cases of surgical procedures patients who were required catheterization,Randomly divided into two groups and the control group,Control group in the ward indwelling catheterization 1 h before surgery,and observation group in the operating room underwent catheter after tracheal intubation.Results There is no obvious difference before and after remaining catheter of the average data of blood pressure and heart rate of observation groups（P0.05）,but it is obvious difference before and after remaining catheter of the average data of blood pressure and heart rate of control groups（P0.01）.Conclusion Catheterization after general anesthesia can reduce the discomfort of patients undergoing catheter,can achieve blood pressure and heart rate stability during operation.