1Devereaux PJ,Xavier D,Pogue J,et al.Characteristics and short-term prognosis of perioperative myocardial infarction in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery:A cohort study.Ann Intern Med,2011,154(8):523-528.
2Asher R.The seven sins of medicine.Lancet,1949,27(8):358-360.
3Coleman V.How to stop your doctor killing you.Vernon Coleman,1996.
4Older P,Hall A.How to identify high-risk surgical patients.Crit Care,2004,8(5):369-372.
5Grocott MPW,Levett DZH.ASA scores in the preoperative patient:feedback to clinicians can improve data quality.2007,Wiley Online Library.
6Fleisher LA,Beckman JA,Brown KA.ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiac evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery:a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines.J Am Coll Cardiol,2007,50:159-241.
7Moonesinghe SR,Mythen MG.Patient-related risk factors for postoperative adverse events.Current Opinion,2009.
8Moonesinghe SR,Mythen MG.High-risk surgery:epidemiology and outcomes.Anesthesia & Analgesia,2011.
9Wolters U,Wolf T,Stützer H,et al.Risk factors,complications and outcome in surgery:a multivariate analysis.European Journal,1997.
10Hernandez AF,Newby KI,O'Connor CM.Preoperative evaluation for major non-cardiac surgery.Arch Intern Med,2004,164:1729-1736.
