亚文学:当下文学发展的新形态

Sub-literature:A New Form of Contemporary Literary Development

亚文学是一种被认为次于正统文学的流行写作,正以其通俗化的内容和似是而非的文学形式被大众广为接受并占领市场,成为当下文学发展的新形态。与文学文本对应,亚文学文本亦可以分为散文、小说、诗歌和戏剧四大类别,并呈现为多种文本形态。亚文学作为文学的扩容和变异,首先可以看作是当下文学存在方式的变化,同时也标示着文学转型的发生,对此文学理论和批评应当予以关注。

Sub-literature,a type of popular writing,is considered inferior to canonical literature.At present,however,it is widely accepted by the public and dominates the literary market because of its popular content and ambiguous format.Sub-literature has become a new form of contemporary literature.Corresponding to the literary texts,sub-literature,showing a variety of text forms,can also be divided into four major categories：essays,novels,poetry,and drama.Sub-literature,as an expansion and metamorphosis of literature,can be perceived as the change in the existence of the contemporary literature and it also indicates the occurrence of literary transformation,which should be given due attention by literary theory and criticism.